Why Montenegro?
GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE COUNTRY
Montenegro is one of the youngest, smallest and least populated countries in Europe. It covers almost 14.000 square kilometers and has population slightly over 650.000 (not even a million). It is situated in south-east Europe, on the west of Balkan Peninsula. Montenegro has a coast of the Adriatic Sea and it’s bordered with Croatia, Bosnia, Serbia and Albania.
Capital of this small state is Podgorica (earlier named Titograd, by president of Yugoslavia at that time) with no more than 200.000 residents, which points that almost 1/3 of all habitant lives in capital city. Montenegro has as well an Old Royal Capital - Cetinje, which represents cultural and historical center of the state.
Montenegro is a coastal, continental and mountainous country. It ranges from high peaks along its boarders with Serbia and Albania to a narrow coastal plain on the South. It is separated in three geographical zones: Adriatic coast, Middle continental part and Mountainous northern Montenegro.
Various geological composition and the richness of relief forms in Montenegro represent an exceptional natural basis for the development of tourism.
FACTS AND FIGURES
Continent – Europe
Region – Central Europe, not EU member
Size – 13,812 km²
Geography – mountainous with plateau and narrow coastal plain
Language – Serbian 42.9%, Montenegrin 37% (official), Bosnian 5.3%, Albanian 5.3%, Serb-Croat 2%, other 7.5%
Religion – Orthodox 72.1%, Muslim 19.1%, Catholic 3.4%, atheist 1.2%, other 4.2%
Monetary Unit – Euro
Natural Resources – bauxite, hydroelectricity
Agriculture – tobacco, potatoes, citrus fruits, olives, grapes; sheep
Industry – steelmaking, aluminum, agricultural processing, consumer goods, tourism
Neighbouring Countries – Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Kosovo, Albania
Population – 650,036 (2014)
Population Growth Rate – -0.49%
Average Life Expectancy – 74.6
Capital City – Podgorica (population 165,000)
Climate – Mediterranean – cool winters 1°C to 10°C and hot summers 15°C to 32°C